ShAHDDON

ShAHDDON, shahddoni gul, nektarnik, yak nav gadudi rastanihoro guyand, ki moei shirin — gulshahd judo mekunad. Shahddon asosan dar gul, bazan dar digar uzvhoi rastani joy girifta ast. Shahddon hasharot (baze parrandaho, mas., gulmakho)-ro ba gul jalb menamoyad va ba tavassuti onho ba gardolud shudani gul musoidat mekunad.

Shahddoni gul dar guldon yo gulband (mas., dar bushol), ruyu pushti kosabarg (zirfun), pikhigul (lodan), gulbarg (chanorak), shokhai gardbargi gul (bunafsha), bekhi tukhmdon (marjumak) va g tashakkul meyobad. Dar gulhoe, ki guraki poyoni dorand (chatrgulho, guzakhorkiho, murakkabgulho), Shahddon asosan dar boloi gurak va girdi sutunchahoi gul joygir ast. Dar baze rastaniho uzvhoi gul, bazan gulhoi judogonai khushagul (dar guli sherchangol, aqoqiyo) ba Shahddon tabdil meyoband. Shahddon berun az gul dar yak qismi tukhmpalla (kanakunjid), dumchai barg (gelos, olu), tahbargi gul (pakhta) va g. niz joy megirad. Hujayrai boftahoe, ki shahd judo mekunand, aksar mayda, devoraashon tunuk va serprotoplazmaand. Shahd odatan tavassuti devorai hujayrahoi boloi, bazan ba vositai masomai makhsusi pusti rastani judo meshavad.