ShAGALAK

ShAGALAK (Hammada leptoclada), yak nav nimbuttaest az oilai shuraiho. To 1 m qad mekashad. Poyaash sershokh, navdai yaksolaash sabzi zardtob, rezabarg, gulash dujinsa, mohi iyul meshukufad. Dar dashtu biebonhoi Osiyoi Miyona (beshtar dar havzai d. Amu) meruyad. Dar Tojikiston asosan dar joyhoi sanglokhi ohaku gajdor, shurzamin va charogohi nohiyahoi janub (to balandii 1100 m az s. b.) nashunamo mekunad.

Dar nishebiyu pastkhamihoi janubi k. Oqtov shagalakzori farokh mavjud ast. Dar charogohhoi zimistoni bargu poyai onro buzu gusfand mekhurad. Shagalakzorho bo giyohhoi efemeroidu efemeri (rastanihoi kutohnashv) charogohro seralaf megardonand va khokro az obshuy shudan emin medorand. Shagalak dar tibbi khalqi rastanii dorui hisob meyobad. Dar bargu poyai on alkaloidhoi dipterin va leptokladin hastand. A. Madaminov.