Perro Sharl

Perro (Rerrault) Sharl (12. 1. 1628, Parij—16. 5. 1703, hamon jo), shoir va munaqqidi fransavi. A­zoi akademiyai Fransiya (az soli 1671). Az oilai amaldor. Avvalho huquqshinos bud. Avvalin asari Perro dosto­ni «Devorhoi Troya yo Paidoishi bur­lesk» (1653) ast. Dostonhoi ramzi, qasidayu nomahoyash dar sabki nazmi purdabdabai darbor talif shuda­and. Perro ishtirokchii mubohisai adabii «qadimu jadid» buda, bar adiboni qadim bartari doshtani navisandagoni muosirro takid mekard, ba istetikai klassiki zid mebaromad (dostoni «Asri Ludoviki Kabir», 1687; mukolimai «Muqoisai aqidahoi qadimihoyu jadidho dar masalai ilm va sanat», j-hoi 1—% 1688—97), bo N. Bualo munozira dosht.

U bo «Afsonahoi modari mak yo khud Qissavu afsonahoi ayyomi guzashta va hikmati onho» (1697) shuhrat yoft. Perro afsonai khalqiro ba ananahoi atiqa muqobil guzoshta («Toqichasurkh» va gayra), onro ba doirai janrhoi adabi dokhil namud. «Afsonaho»-i Perro ba demokratonii adabiyot sabab shuda, ba inkishofi ananai jahonii afsonagui tasir rasondand (barodaron V. va Ya. Grimm, L. Tik, H. K. Andersen). Af­sonahoi Perro ba zaboni tojiki niz tarjuma shudaand [«Toqichasurkh», 1939 (soli 1953 bo nomi «Telpaksurkhak» nashr shuda ast), «Gurbai muzapush», 1957]. Az rui afsonahoi u yak qator operayu baletho ofarida shudaand.

Os.: Skazki, M.— L,, 1936.

Ad.: Istoriya fransuzskoy literatu­ri. t. I. M.—L.. 1946.