Malumoti ohirin

Orifi

Orifi (takhallus; Fathulloh ibni Kotibi Darveshi Sherozi; soli tavallud nomalum — vafot 1562), shoir va muarrikhi eroni. Asarhoyashro ba zabonhoi forsi va turki ejod karda­ast. Shohnomachii (shakhse, ki tarikhi manzumi hukmronii sultonhoi Turkiyai usmoniro menavisht) sultoni Turkiya Sulaymoni 1 (hukmronii 1520—66) bud.

Ba qalami u tarikhhoi manzum dar shakli masnavi — «Tavorikhi oli Usmon» (ba zaboni forsi, 16000 bayt), «Shohnomai Sulaymoni» (ba zaboni forsi 22000 bayt) taalluq dorand.

Orifi talifi tarikhi mansuri sultonhoi usmoniro bo nomi «Hunar- noma» cap karda bud. In kori uro minbad muarrikhon Aflotuni Shervoni mutakhallis ba «Asiri» va Sayid Luqmoni Husayni idoma dodand. Dastnavisi asarhoi Orifi dar kitobkhonahoi Turkiya mahfuzand. Orifi rassom va khattot niz bud.

Adabiyot: Stori Ch. A., Persidskaya lite­ratura. Bio-bibliograficheskiy obzor, chasti II—Sh, Moskva„ 1972.

Инчунин кобед

SATO

SATO, asbobi musiqii torist, ki bo kamoncha menavozand. Sato dar bayni tojikoi, uzbekho, eroniyon, afgonho …