Omoch

Omoch, olati qadimii juftronist, ki dar Osiyoi Miena, Afgoniston va Tibet istifoda burda meshavad. Omoch az se qism: tir, tana va dasta iborat ast. Tir qismi asosii on buda 2—3 metr darozi, 8—10 santimetr gafsi dorad. Dar tarafi boriki tir 2—5 surokhii khurd hast, ki Omochro bo yug  mepayvandad. Tana 1,20 metr darozi doshta, gafsii qismi poyoniash 15— .18 santimetr, nazdi dastaash 10—15 santimetr shu­da metavonad.

Dastaro az chubi 10— 12 santimetr tayyor namuda ba surokhii qismi boloii tana mahkam mekunand va juftron ba vositai on Omosro idora menamoyad. Qismi gafsi tirro ba surokhii makhsusi dar qismi poyoni (kajii kundai Omoch) voqebuda, bo fona mustahkam mekunand. Pesh az shudgori zamin ba nugi tana fona guzoshta, tiri ba yug payvastaro ba gardani govho (ba du barzagov, goho khar) mebandand.

Omochro tanho dar rayonhoi durdasti kuhiston va za­minhoi khurdu nohamvor, ki tekhnika kor karda nametavonad, istifoda mebarand. Omoch az plugi evropoy bo on farq dorad, ki hangomi shudgor khokro chappa nakarda, tando narm menamoyad.

Adabiyot: M u kh i d d i n o v I., Zemledelie pamirskikh tadjikov Vakhana i Ishkashima. Moskva, 1975.