Odami neandertali

Odami neandertali, odamon i qadimtarin — paleoantrophost, ki 200-—35 hazor sol pesh dar Evropa, Osiyo va Afrika vujud doshtand va tanho ustukhonbandiashon boqi mondaast. Ustukhoni Odami nendertali dar khamai davlathoi Evropa (ba gayr az Skan­dinaviya), Afrika va Osiyo, dar SSSR dar Kiyikoba va Teshiktosh yoft shudaast.

Az nomi avvalin bozyoft (1856) dar vodii Neandertal (Neandertal), nazdikii Dyusseldorf (Respublikai Federalii Germaniya). Odami neandertali badi arkhantropho va pesh az paydoishi odamoni zamoni hozira zindagi kardaast. Ba Odami neandertalii Evropai Garbi qadi na on qadar ba­land (takriban 160 santimetr), magzi sari ka­lon (to 1700 santimetr³), kosakhonai saru peshoniash vase va chogi pahn khos ast.