Nematullohi Vali

Yake az silsilahoi marufi tasavvuf. Asosguzorash sufi va shoiri mashhuri asri 14 Shoh Nematullohi Vali, ki shajaraash ba imomi panjumi shia Mu­hammad Bojir merasad. Dar davrai javoni dar Samarqand, Hirot va Yazd zindagi karda, 25 soli okhiri hayoti darveshonai khudro dar dehai Moho­ni Kirmon guzaronida, dar hamon jo madfun ast. Dar darbori temuriyon, makhsusan Shohrukh etabori ziyode dosht. Ahmadshoh niz uro ba darbori khud davat karda bud.

Ba Shoh Nematulloi Vali risolahoi bisyori tasavvufiro nisbat medihand, vale asari asosii u «Devoni ashor» ast, ki dar bayni ahli    mutasavvifa malumu mashhur ast. Mazmuni ashori sufiyonai uro beshtar masalahoi vahdati vujud, marhilahoi taraqqiyoti solik va gayra dar bar megirand. Gazalhoi u aksar mazmuni irfoni dorand. Muvofiqi malumoti muallifi «Silsilat-ul- orifin»  Hofizi Sherozi dar gazalsaroy payravi Shoh Nematullohi Vali budaast. Hamchunin dar baze makhazho omadaast, ki shathiyot dar ashori sufiyon, az qabili Jaloluddin Rumi va devoni Shoh Nematullo Vali  khele rivoj yoftaast.

Dar asri 14 bad az ba havzai ilmhoi rasmi daromadani tasovvuf na nizohoi firqahoi mukhtalifi shia­vu sunni osori manzumu mansuri sufiyona, ki ruhi sulhtalabi dosht, ahamiyati makhsus paydo kard va targibi osori sufiyoni namoyoni in davra vase rivoj yoft. Bino ba malumoti muhaqqiqoni asrhoi miyona bad az galabai mazhabi shia dar Eron, barobari nufuzi ziyod paydo kardani osori tasavvufi az firqahoi on beshtar silsilai Nematullohiya haydariya hamchun ifodakunandai manfiathoi tabaqai miyonai aholi, khususan tojiron va kosibon dar Eron va Hinduston intishor meyobad. Bisyor muhaqqiqoni muosiri tasavvuf 6a misli Qosim Gani, Abulhusayni Zarinkub va gayra dar asosi tahlili tashakkul va nnkishofi tasavvuf mutaqidand, ki dar Eron pas az asri 14 silsilai Nematullohiya va zahabiya na faqat rivoj yoftaast, balki az in silsilaho bisyor firqahoi digari tasavvufi niz ba vujud omadaand.