MUShOLIHO

MUShOLIHO (Caprifoliaceae), yak oilai rastanihoi buttagi (bazan pechon), darakhti nachandon kalon, nimbutta va alafii dupallagiro guyand. Bargi aksar ru ba ru joygirshuda, bazan bo asosash yakjoya sabzida, guli odatan dujinsai aktinomorfi yo zigomorfi, gujummeva yo mevai donakdor, bazan guzameva dorand. 15—16 jins (qarib 400 namudri Musholiho dar mintaqahoi mutadili Nimkurai shimoli meruyad. Dar Ittifoqi Respublikahoi Sovetii Sotsialisti SSSR 7 jins (beshtar az 75 namud)-i Musholiho mesabzad. Az onho mushol, asoi Muso, kalina, linneya, veygela va gayra beshtar pahn gashtaand. Dar nabototi Tojikiston tanho yak jinsi Musholiho— mushol hast. Beshtar az 9 jinsi Musholiho, ki 130 namudro dar bar megirad, parvarish karda meshavad. Aksariyati Musholiho chun rastanihoi oroishi istifoda meshavand. Baze Musholihoro dar tib (masalan, baylason) va chubi onhoro chun masolehi binokori istifoda mebarand. Mevai yak qator Musholiho (masalan, mushol, kalina) chun mahsuloti khuroki ba kor meravad.

Adabiyot: Derevya i kustarniki Soyuza Sovetskikh Sosmalisticheskikh Respublik, tom 6, Moskva—Leningrad, 1962: Derevya i kustarniki dlya ozeleneniya Tadjikistana, Dushanbe, 1965. Ya. G. Temberg.