MUSAMMAT

MUSAMMAT (arabi — dar rishta marvorid kashidan), yak navi sherist, ki az bandhoi chudogona tarkib yofta, misrai okhiri har band bo misrai okhiri bandi yakum hamqofiya meoyad (aaaaas, bbbbbs…):

Khezedu khaz ored, ki hangomi khazon ast.

 Bodi khunuk az jonibi Khorazm vazon ast.

 On bargi khazon ast, ki bar shokhi razon ast,

Gui ba masal pirahani rangrazon ast.

 Dekhqon ba taajub sari angusht gazon ast,

K-andar chamanu bog na gul mond na gulzor

Tovusi bahoriro dunbol  bikandand.

Parrash biburidand ba kunche bifikandand.

Khasta ba miyon-bog ba zorish bubandand.

 Bo u nanishinandu naguyandu nakhandand.

V-in parri nigorin-sh bar u boz nabandand.

To Ozarimah bigzaradu oyad Ozor.

(Manuchehri).

Dar navi digari Musammat hamai shash misrai har yak band hamqofiyaand aaaaaa, bbobbb, vvvvvv):

Shod boshed, ki jashni Mehrgon omad.

Bongu ovoi daroi korvon omad.

Korvoni Mehrgon az Khazron omad,

YO zi aqsoi bilodi Chiniston omad.

Na az in omad bi-illakh, va az on omad.

Ki zi firdavsi barinu z-osmon omad.

Mekhrgon omad, khon dar bikshoedash,

 Andar oredu tavozu binmoedash,

Az gubori roh andar biruboedash,

 Binishonedu ba labi khirad bikhoedash.

 Khub doredu farovon bisitoedash,

Har zamon khidmat lakhte bifzoedash

(Manychehri).

Bandhoi Musammat az se to dah misra me­shavand: Agar se misra boshad — musallas, agar chor — murabba, agar panj — mukhammas, agar shash — mu­saddas, agar haft — musabba, agar hasht — musamman, agar nuh ~ mutassa va agar dah — muashshar guyand. Dar Musammat hamai bandho mantiqan ba ham payvandi qavi dorand. Manuchehrii Domgoniro ejodkori Musammat meshumorand. Baydhoi Musammati Manuchehri aksaran shashmisrai budand;

shoironi badina bandhoi Musammatro az se to ba dah misra rasonidaand. Musammat beshtar liriki, madhi va falsafi meshavad.

G. Nematzoda.