MUMTANEULVUJUD

MUMTANEULVUJUD (arabi— vujudash nomumkin, budanash muhol), istilodi falsafai asrimiyonagii Sharqi Nazdiku Miyona baroi ifodai chize, ki hastii on muhol ast. Ba aqidai faylasufoni mashsho Mumtaneulvujud chizest, ki adam, yane nesti baroi on zarur ast. Agar ba­roi vojibulvujud budan va baroi imkonulvujud ba vuqu payvastan zarur boshad, baroi Mumtaneulvujud  in amr no­mumkin ast. Mumtaneulvujud  in khilofi imkonulvujud (mumkinulvuchud) ast, zero chizi mumkin dar sharoiti muayyan az quvva ba fel tabdil meyobad. Chunon ki Abualn ibni Sino meguyad: «Bidon, ki har hole, ki hodis shavad pesh az vujud, mumkinulvujud boshad, ki agar na chunin boshad, mumtane boshad» («Ishorot va tanbehot», Tehron, 1332, d. sh., sahifai 184).

K. Olimov.