MULK

MULK (Lathyrus sativus), giyohi yaksolaest az oilai lubiyoiho. Ba­landiash 30—100 santimetr; poyai rost,    bargi murakkab      (az 1 juft bargcha    ibo-

rat), guli      bunafsh, surkh, gulobitob, safedi kabudtobi bunafsh, gilofaki 2—6- tukhma, tukhmi dorchinii kholdor dorad. Mohhoi iyun —iyul gulu meva

mekunad. Mulk dar kishvarhoi bahri Miyonazamin, Osiyoi Khurd, Khitoi Garbi, Himoloy va Ittifoqi Respublikahoi Sovetii Sotsialisti SSSR (Qismi ev- ropoi, Kavkaz, Si­biri Sharqi, Osi­yoi Miyona) kisht meshavad. Mulk dar Tojikiston az zamonhoi qadim malum ast. Holo onro  beshtar dar vodihoi Panj va Vanj mekorand. Mulki khudruy malum nest. Mulki mazru ba osoni khudruy meshavad. Mulki mazrui khudruy dar qatorkuhhoi Zarafshon, Hisoru Darvoz, nohiyahoi Tojikistoni Janubi, Sharqi va Pomiri Garbi meruyad.

Mulk ziroati gizoiyu tekhniki va khuroki chorvost. Az kishti omekhtai Mulk va khushadorho khoshoki khushsifat megirand. Ordi doni Mulkro ba khuroki chorvo hamroh mekunand. Safedai Mulkro chun ashyo baroi tayyor namudani plastmassa, loku rang va gayra ba kor mebaran.

Adabiyot: Flora Tadjikskoy Sovetskoy Sosialisticheskoy Respubliki, tom 5, Leningrad, 1978.            M. R. Rasulova.