MUG

MUG (lotini—magus, yun.—magos, az forsii qadima — magush), martabai ruhonii zardushtiro guyand, ki pointar az mubadon meistad; kohin dar davlatn Modi Qadim. Bo intishori zardushtiya dar garbi Eron Mugho Zardushtro paygambari khud shinokhtand. Dar zardushtiyai ibtidoi Mugho yak qator tagyirotho darovardand; talimoti zardushtiyai zamoni Parfiyayu Sosoniyon dar Eron (asri 3 to milod— asri 7 milod) aslan talimoti mughost. Qismhoi mahfuzmondai Avesto mahz ba tufayli Mugho to zamoni mo rasidaand.

Mugho dar hayoti siyosii Eroni Qadim maqomi makhsus doshtand; dar davlathoi qadim muborizai hokimiyati davlatiro bar ziddi ashrofoni qabilavi dastgiri menamudand.

Adabiyot: D a n d a m a e v M. A.. Iran pri pervikh Akhemenidakh (VI veka do nashey eri). Moskva, 1963; Gafurov Bobodjon G., Tadjiki. Drevneyshaya, drevnyaya i srednevekovaya istoriya, Moskva. 1972.