MUDOFIA AZ HUJUMI HAVOI (PVO)

MUDOFIA AZ HUJUMI HAVOI (PVO), majmui chorabiniho oid ba zada gardonidani zarbai havoii dushman. PVO se nav meshavad: PVO-i mamlakat, PVO-i qushunho va PVO-i flot. PVO-i mamlakat dar SSSR majmui chorabinihoi umumidavlati va amaliyoti jangii qushunhoi PVO-i mamlakat buda, muhofizati aholi, rayonhoi muhim, markazhoi mamuri-siyosi, sanoati-iqtisodi va digar inshooti muhimi kharbi-iqtisodi va g-ro tamin mekunad. PVO-i qushunho jami quvvahoi jangi va vositai podrazdeleniyaho, qismho va soedineniyahoi qushunhoi PVO-i qushunhoi khushkigard meboshad, ki yakjoya bo qushunhoi PVO-i mamlakat oid ba zada bargardondani zarbahoi havoii dushman guzaronida meshavad. PVO-i flot bo vositahoi kishtihoi PVO hamrohi qushunhoi PVO-i mamlakat ba amal ovarda meshavad. Dar solhoi Jangi yakumi jahoni (1914—18) va Jangi duyumi jahoni (1939—45) PVO yake az rohhoi tamini amaliyoti qushunho (quvvai flot) ba shumor meraft va to nimai solhoi 50 beshtar kharakteri mudofiai ziddisamolyoti dosht. Az miyonai solhoi 50 dar inkishofi PVO marhilai nav cap shud, yane quvvahoi musallahi yak qator davlatho bo yaroqi yadroi, raketahoi ballisti va qanotdor, aviasiyai reaktivi va tekhnikai radioelektroniki tajhizonida shudand.