MONTGOMERI

MONTGOMERI olamayni (Montgomery of Alamein) Bernard Jloy (tavallud 1887, London.—1976), khodimi harbii britani, feldmarshal (1944), vikont (1946). Az oilai episkop. Akademiyai harbiro dar Sandkherst khatm kardaast (1908). Ishtirokchii Jangi yakumi jahoni (1914—18). Dar avvali Jangi duyumi jahoni (1939 —45) farmondehi diviziyai Z-yumi piyodagard bud, dar janghoi Fransii va Belgiya ishtirok namud. Az avgusti 1942 farmondehi armiyai 8-umi Angliya dar Afrikai Shimoli. Dar janghoi nazdi Al-Olamayn (oktyabr— noyabr 1942) qushunhoi fashistii italyanu nemisro shikast doda, dar janghoi Sisiliya va Italiya ishtirok kard. Soli 1944 farmondehi guruhi armiyahoi 21-um, ki dar Belgiya, Niderland, Germaniyai Shimoli mejangidand. Soli 1945 sarfarmondehi qushunhoi ishgolii Britaniya dar Germaniya. Solhoi 1946—48 sardori Shtabi generalii imperiya, 1948—51 raisi Komiteti sarfarmondehoni Soveti mudofiai Ittifoqi Garbi. Solhoi 1951—58 jonishini 1-umi sarfarmondehi olii quvvahoi musallahi NATO dar Evropa. Dorandai hamai ordenhoi olii Britaniyai Kabir va bisyor ordenhoi khoriji, az jumla ordenhoi sovetii «Galaba» va Suvorov (darajai 1).