MAHSULOTI IZOFA

MAHSULOTI IZOFA, mahsulotest, ki mehnatkashoni sohai istehsoloti moddi ziyoda az mahsulo­ti zaruri istehsol mekunand. Dar shakli arzishi izofa az khud karda­ni Mahsuloti izofa, ki bo mehnati bemuzd istehsol meshavad, maqsadi asosii istehsoloti kapitalisti ast. Kapitaliston Mahsuloti izofaro baroi istemoli khud va vase namudani istehsolot istifoda mebarand. Istehsoli Mahsuloti izofa va mahsuloti zaruri dar sharoiti jamiyati kapitalisti oshtinopazir budani manfiathoi mehnatkashon va sinfhoi istismorgarro ifoda menamoyad. Dar jamiyati sosialis­ti barobari talaboti individuali talaboti jamiyati niz vujud dorad, ki baroi qone gardonidani on is­tehsoli Mahsuloti izofa zarur ast. V. I. Le­nin guftaast, ki dar davrai sosia­lizm Mahsuloti izofa ba foidai sinfi doro ne, balki ba foidai tamomi mehnatkashon, faqat ba foidai mehnatkashon istehsol karda meshavad. Mahsuloti izofai dar davrai sosializm munosibati hamkorii rafiqona va yorii bayni mehnatkashoni jamiyatro ifoda mekunad. Shakli naturaviyu ashyoii on az vositahoi istehsolot va ashyoi istemol iborat ast. Dar vaqti taqsimi Mahsuloti izofa yak qismi on bevosita dar korkhona memonad va qismi di­garash ba ikhtiyori davlati sosia­listi meguzarad. Qismi Mahsuloti izofa, ki dar korkhona memonad, foidai kholisi onro tashkil medihad. Qismi digarash, ki ba ikhtiyori davlat megu­zarad, shakli daromadi kholisi jamiyati sosialistiro ba khud girifta, baroi vase kardani istehsolot, fondi sugurtai ijtimoi, tashkili fondhoi jamiyatii istemol, fondi zakhiravi, mustahkam kardani mudofiai mamlakat, nigoh doshtani apparati davlati va dig. muassisahoi sohai istehsoloti gayrimoddi sarf meshavad. Daromadi kholisi korkhonaho baroi takmilu vusati istehsolot, qone gardondani ehtiyojoti moddi va madanii azoyoni kollektivhoi onho (sokhtani klub, khonahoi istiqomatiyu istirohati, sanatoriya, yasliyu bogchaho va g.) sarf meshavad.

M. Mamadnazarbekov.