LYuTERChIGI

LYuTERChIGI, yake az raviyahoi asosii protestantizm, ki dar rafti Reformasiya dar Germaniya (asri 16) dar asosi talimoti M. Lyuter va payravoni u paydo shuda ast. Dar Germaniya, mamlakathoi Skandilaviya, Amerikai Shimoli va g. nufuz dorad. Dar SCSP kalisohoi injilparastii lyuterani dar respublikahoi Pribaltika mavjudand. Talimoti dinii Lyuterchigi az katolisizm asosan bo on farq mekunad, ki vay etiqodi shakhsii bandagonro vositai najoti onon medonad, yane miyonravii ruhoniyonro (kaliso) inkor mekunad.

Lyuterchigi silsilai marotibi khosi kalisoi katoliki (bo sarvarii papai rim), ruhoniyat, parastishi avliyoho va g.-ro inkor karda, tanho mehrob, salib, arguvun, rasmhoi dini (na uqnum)-ro nigoh dosht. Az taomulhoi ananavii dini faqat dutoyash — gusli tamid va taqarrub (marosimi khurdani nonu sharobi shari, ki ba tavassuti on guyo etiqodmandoni dini nasroni khudro ba Iso payvasta ba «hayoti jovidoni» taqarrub paydo mekardaand) boqi mondaand. Kalisoi lyuterany talon, va nikohi duboraro ijozat medihad.

Az rui talimoti Lyuterchigi inson tabiatan az gunohi nakhustin pok nest. Az in ru, odamon tanho ba badi qodir buda, taqdiri onho ba shafqati ilohi vobasta ast. Binobar in ahkomi «gunahkorii omma» dar Lyuterchigi maqomi buzurg dorad.

Federasiyai umumi aqoidi lyuterani 82 kalisoi 48 mamlakatro (1970) muttahid mekunad. Kalisohoi lyuterani ba hayati Soveti Umumijahonii kalisoho (1948) dokhil meshavand.