QAHRAMONI ADABI

QAHRAMONI ADABI, ishtirokkunandai asosii voqeahoi asari badeist, ki dar inkishofi voqeaho, khati syujet tasir doshta, khulchu khislatash hartarafa tasvir meshavad. Barobari Q. a. mafhumhoi personaj, kharakter, tip va obrazi badeiro istifoda mebarand, vale beshtar zimni Q. a. shakhsone dar nazar doshta meshavand, ki khislathoi botiniyu zohiri, muboriza va maqsadu maromi onho bo ideali muallif (qahramoni musbat) muvofiqat menamoyad. Mafhumi Q. a. az zinahoi nakhustini tasviri obrazi inson dar adabiyot, az hamosa (epos)-i milli ibtido megirad. Dar in guna asarho ishtirokkunandai asosii asar shakhsi pahlavonjussayu qaviiroda ast. Digar ishtirokkunandagoni asar nisbat ba qahramoni asosi maqomi pasttar dorand va dar kornamoiho uro yori mekunand. Bo mururi zamon mafhumi Q. a. tahavvulro az cap guzaronid. Dar adabiyoti davrai nav onro nisbat ba chandin ishtirokkunandai asari adabi istifoda kardan mumkin ast. Dar adabiyoti sovetii tojik qahramononi navi adabie tasvir yoftaand, ki tajassumi insoni muboriz bahri ozodi, sokhtmoni sosializm va kommunizm meboshand.