FERSMAN Aleksandr Evgenevich

FERSMAN Aleksandr Evgenevich (8. 14. 1883, Peterburg — 20. 5. 1945, Sochi, dar Moskva dafn shudaast), geokhimik va minaralogi soveti, akademiki Akademiyai Fanhoi SSSR (1919). Shogirdi V. I. Vernadskiy. Muallifi asarhoi barjastai «Geokhimiya» (jild            1—4, 1933—39), «Pegmatntho» (1931).

Fersman mutakhassisi kaloni sohai sanghoi qimatbaho va rezakorist. Muassisi yakchand tashkilothoi ilmi va tashkilkunandai ekspedisiyahoi geologi (az jumla ekpedisiyaho dar nimjazirai Kola, Osiyoi Miyona va Ural) oid ba omuzishi zakhirai madanhost. Laureati Mukofoti ba iomi V. I. Lenin (1929), Mukofoti davlatii SSSR (1942). Ba nomi u 2 mineral— feromit (oksidi titanu niobiy) va fersmanit (silikati titalu niobiy) guzoshta shudaast. E.S. Shagalov.