Dimnai KhOLChAYON

 KhOLChAYON, dimnai atiqii mansub ba khazorai 1 to m. va a. 3 m. dar rayoni Dehnavi vil. Surkhondaryoi RSS Uzbekiston solhoi 1959—63 ekspedisiyai arkheologi va sanatshiiosii  inistituti sanatshinosii Uzbekiston (bo rohbarii G.A.Pugachenko) kashf va tadqiq namudaast. Bozyoftho shahodat medihand, ki dar Kholchayon asrhoi  4-3 to milod odamon maskun budand, dar davrai Kushoniyon ba avji taraqqiyot rasidaast. Dar Kholchayon Khonaqohteppa, Qarabogteppa, Maslahatteppa kashf gardid va az onho istehkom, nahr, bog, qasru binoho, inchunin boqimondahoi qarorgohi shohi Kushoniyon-Geray yoft shudaand. Qasri Khonaqohteppa az ayvoni sutunhoyash chubi, mehmonkhona, takhtgohi shoh, dolon va khonahoi digar iborat ast. Az Kholchayon haykalu haykalchahoi ustukhoni, tanga, oloti mehnat, khum, zarfhoi safoli, khanjari filizi, shamsher, kord, halqa, paykonhoi gunogun, asbobi zinnat va gayra yoft shudaand. Dimna bo mururi zamon dar zeri khok monda, shakli tepparo giriftaast. Bozyofthoi arkheologi shahodat medihad, ki dar in shahri atiqi madaniyat khele ravnaq doshtaast.

Adabiyot: Pugochenko G.A., Khalchayan., K probleme khudojestvennoy kulturi severnoy Baktrii, Tashkent. 1966; Pugachenkova G. A., Skulptura Xalchayana, M., 1971.