BOZIL

BOZIL Mirzo Muhammadrafe ibni Mirzo Mahmudi Mashhadi (favt 1173), khodimi davlati va shoiri forsizaboni Hinduston. Padarash az Mashhadi Eron ba Hind omada, dar khidmati davlat bud, badan pisarash Bozil niz ba korhoi davlati mashgul shud. Bozil, chunonki dar makhazhoi adabi omadaast, shoiri gazalsaro bud, vale masnavii khamosavii «Hamlai Haydari» ba u marufiyati beshtar ovard. Masnavii mazkur bar vazni «Shohnoma»-i Fir- davsi dar umuri dinii Muhammad (s) va khulafoi roshidin bar mabnoi «Maorizu-i-nubuvvat madoriju-l-futuvvat»-i Muinuddin Miskini Farohi (favt 1547) dar 28 hazor bayt nigoshta shudaast. Masnavii Bozil notamom meboshad. Bozil qissai khudro to zamoni vafoti khalifa Usmon (r. a.) rasondaast. Dar asrhoi 17-18 shoironi Eron va shoironi forsizaboni Hinduston dar hududi 5 hazor bayt ba navishtai Bozil ilova kardaand. Az Bozil inchunin asari mansur «Nasri Bozil yo Inshoi Bozil» (dastnavisash mahfuz dar Osorkhonai millii Pokiston, shumorai NM, 1963-266), «Etiqodiya» – 15 band hamdu nat dastras gardidaand. Devoni ashorash paydo nashudaast. Abyoti zerin namunai sheri uyand:

Chi nishot boda bakhshad ba mani kharob be tu,

Ba dili girifta monad kadahi sharob be tu.

Tu chunon ramidi az may, ki ba khob ham nayoi,

Ba kadom umedvori biravam ba khob be tu.

Sh. Muhammadiev