ABUISHOQI ATIMA

ABUISHOQI ATIMA Jaloluddin Halloji Sherozi maruf ba Bushoqi Atima va Shaykhi Atima (soli tavallud nomalum – vafot 1423), shoiri fors-tojik. Takhallus Atimaro ba sababi dar borai taomho sher guftanash intikhob namudaast. Dar zodgohash – Sheroz tahsil va zindagivu ejod kardaast. Bo kasbi halloji mashgul bud. Dar sheru shoiri is­tedodi baland dosht.

Dar devoni ashorash, ki to zamoni mo rasidaast qasidaho, gazalho, ruboiho, qitakho, mufradot, tarjebandho, manzumai «Kanz-ul-ishtiho», masnavii «Asrori changol», dostoni «Muzafar va Bugro», risolahoi «Mojaroi Birinj va Bugro», «Khobnoma» va gayra faroham omadaand. Majmui osori manzumi Abuishoqi Atima bo nazardoshti porchahoi dar dokhili osori mansur ovardaash dar hududi 1603 bayt ast. Ba gazali Hofizi Sherozi

Agar on turki Sherozy ba dast orad dili moro,

Ba kholi khinduyash bakhsham Samarkandu Bukhoror chunin javob guftaast:

Ba pesham chun khurosoni gap ori sahni bugroro,

Ba bui qalyaash bakhsham Samarqandu Bukhororo.

 Birinji zardi sobuni agar dori, ganimat don,

 «Kanori obi Ruknobodu gulgashti Musalloro».

 Chi oroi ba mushki zafaron rukhsorn «Poluda»,

«Ba obu rangu kholu khat chi hojat rui zeboro?»

Jamoli «Barrai biryon»-u khusni «Dunbai kashkak»,

«Chunon burdand sabr az dil, ki turkon khoni Yagmoro».

Man az on buy ruhafzo, ki «Gipo» dosht. donistam,

 Ki zud az pardai parhez berun ovarad moro.

 Bigu Buskhoq vasfi khushai anguri misqoli,

«Ki bar nazmi tu afshonad falaq iqdi Surayyoro»,

Abuishoqi Atima  in raviyai echodiro dar qolabi navhoi digari sher, az jumla ruboi, masnavi va gayra niz istifoda kardaast. Bo in roh u mavzuhoi navu tozaro ba ashorash vorid sokhtaast. Iqdomi shoir dar tavsifi taomu gizoho va muqobil guzoshtani onho ba mavzuhoi ananavii nazmi fors- tojik yak nav navgoni bud. Chande az shoirone, ki bad az Abuishoqi Atima ba arsai adabiyot qadam nihodand, az jumla Ahmadi Atima, Qorii Yazdi, Savdo va digar ba Abuishoqi Atima  payravi kardaand.

Adabiyot: M i r z o e v A., Abuishoq, Dushanbe„ 1971.