AARNE Anti Amatus

AARNE Antti Amatus (5. 12. 1867, Byorneborg-5.2.1925), folklorshinosi finlandi. Dar Donishgohi Sankt- Peterburg tahsil namudaast (1893-1898). Pas az khatmi tahsil ba Khelsin­ki omad va dar Donishgohi Khelsinki ba kor shuru kard. Yake az namoyandagoni maktabi tarikhi-jugrofi dar folklorshinosi. Usulhoi tekhnikii metodi muqoisaviro tahiya va asosnok karda, namunahoi istifodai onro nisbat ba afsonaho, jistonho, surudho peshnihod namud. Aarne muallifi kitobhoi «Fehristi anvoi afsonaho» (1910), «Asoshoi omuzishi muqoisavii afsonaho» (1913), «Sharhi adabiyot oid ba afsonaho» (1914), «Omuzishi muqoisavii jistonho» (jildhoi 1 – 3, 1918) va gayra meboshad. Dar asosi sistemai kori Aarne olimi rus N. P. Andreev va afsonashinosi amerikoi S. Tomp­son fekhristi afsonahoro tartib dodaand. Folklorshinosoni tojik B. Tilavov, Rabiev, R. Rahmoni va digaron dar asarhoi khud ba metodi Aarne takya namudaand.