MUZEI GEOLOGII Upravle­niyai geologiyai Respublikai Sovetii Sotsialistii  Toji­kiston, ki soli 1959 dar shahri Dushanbe bo tashabbusi Geologi Khizmatnishondodan Respublikai Sovetii Sotsialistii Tojikiston. D. 3. Gachechiladze tasis yoftaast. Asosi ekspozi- siyai onro kolleksiyai maternalhoe tashkil medihad, ki onhoro ishti- rokchiyoni partiyahoi geologi va geologhoi judogona az soli 1939 injonib jam kardaand. …

BRAGINSKIY Boris Markovich (17.1.1926, shahri Kiev – 31.8.1972, Grodno), terapevt, doktori ilmhoi tib (1965), professor (1969). Khatmkardai Instituti tibbii shahri Kiev (1947). Khodimi il­mii Instituti tadqiqoti ilmii gizoi Vazorati hifzi sihhati Ukraina (1947-53), assistent va dotsenti kafedrai terapiyai fakultativii Instituti davlatii tibbii Tojikiston ba nomi Abuali ibni Sino (1953-58), sarterapevti …

MUZEI DAVLATII ETNOGRAFIYaI KhALQHOI SSSR, kalontarin dar Ittifoqi Respublikahoi Sovetii Sotsialisti SSSR muassisai ilmi, madaniyu marifati, ki dar on namunahoi osori madaniyati moddi va mana- vii khalqhoi gunogun gird ovarda, omukhta va namoish doda msshavand. Dar shahri Leningrad voqe gashtaast. Yanvari 1902 hamchun shubai etnogra­fiyai Muzei Rossiya tasis yoft, 1934 …

BRAGINSKIY Iosif Samuilovich (18.06.1905, Boku 1989, Maskav), sharqshinos, muhaqqiqi adabiyoti klassikii fors-tojik va adabiyoti muosiri tojik, doktori ilmhoi filo­logiya (1954), professor (1959), uzvi vobastai Akademiyai ilmhoi Jumhurii Tojikiston (1951), Khodimi khidmatnishondodai ilmi JShS Tojikiston (1955). Khatmkar­dai shubai Hinduafgonii fakulteti ijtimoi-siyosii Donishkadai sharqshinosii Maskav (1931). Braginskiy khodimi ilmii Instituti sharqshinosii Akademiyai …

MUZEI EDGORII SADRIDDIN AYNI dar Samarqand, khona-muzei Sadriddin Ayni, ki bo qarori Soveti Vazironi Respublikai Sovetii Sotsialistii Uzbekiston (az 16 iyuni 1964) dar qavlii ustod dar shahri Samarqand tasis yoftaast. Navisanda solhoi 1923—1953 dar on jo zindagi va kor kardaast. Rasmi kushodi Muzey ba peshvozi jashni 90-solagii ustod Ayni 19 …

MUZEI VALIZODA, kh o n a-m uzei yodgoriyu adabii shoir va h o f i z i khalqi Sandali Val i zo da, ki 27 marti 1981 oid ba tasisi on dar shahri Kulob, kuchai Lenin, khonai 5 qarori Komiteti Markazii Partiyai Kommunistii Tojikiston va Soveti Vazironi Respublikai Sovetii Sotsialistii …

BRAGE Tikho (14.12.1546, Knudstrup, Daniya, hozira hududi Shvetsiya – 24. 10.1601, Praga), munajjim va kimiyodoni daniyagi. Brage bori nakhust dar Avrupo mushohidahoi nujumii muntazam va favquddaqiqro anjom dod va dar asosi on shogirdash I. Kepler qonunhoi mashhuri khudro kashf namud. Brage chand afzori nujumiro takmil dod, ki baroi mushohidahoi daqiqi …

BRADIKARDIYa (az yunoni bradus – kam va kardia – dil), yak nav illati dil, ki basomadi kashishi on dar yak daqiqa az 60 zarba kam ast. Bradikardiya dar odamoni solim va varzishgaron niz ba mushohida merasad. Inhisori kullii dil bo baso­madi 40-30 zarbai nabz dar 1 daqiqa boisi osebi mayna …

BOYaLICh (Salsola), yak jinsi giyoh, nimbutta yo butta. Dar Tojikiston 13 namudi yaksola – Salsola aperta, Salsola pestifera, Salsola praecox, Salsola rosaceae, Salsola sclerantha, Salsola turkestanica, Salsola vvedenskyi va 11 namudi nimbutta yo buttavi – Salsola arbuscula, Salsola baranovii, Salsola dendroides va gayra dar hamvorihoi kuh, sohili daryo va balandkuhho …

BRAZZAVIL, shahr, poytakhti Jumhuriii Kongo. Dar sohili rosti daryoi Kongo va poinobi on dar rubarui shahri Kin­shasa joygir ast. Aholiash 1,2 mln nafar (2013). Masohatash 100 km2, balandiash az sathi bahr 230 metr. Brazzavil bandari muhimmi daryoi ast, ki ba vosi­tai on muomilotu bori Afriqoi Markazi va Chad surat megirad. …