BOShA (Accipiter badius), yak nav parandai sohibchangoli az boz khurdtar. Darozii tanaash 30-38 santimetr, vaznash 190-300 gramm; Boshai modina kalontar ast. Boli kutohu dumi darozi Bosha baroi dar bayni darakhton zud parvoz kardan mutobiq shudaast. Parhoi takhtapushti Bosha khokistarrang, parhoi shikamash safedcha buda, naqshhoi zardi surkhtob dorand. Minqoru changolash siyoh; …

BOYaZIDI DAVRI (Hirot – favt 1576), khattot, khushnavis va shoiri fors-tojik (asri 16). Dar Hirot ba kamol rasidaast. Bad ba Hinduston hijrat namuda, dar kitobkhonai saltanatii Akbarshoh ba kitobat mashgul shudaast. Soli 1575 ba ziyorati haj raft va dar bozgasht ba Hinduston soli 1576 dar nazdikii bandari Surat garq shud. …

BOYaZIDI II (1447-26.5.1512), sultoni imperiyai Usmoniyon (1481-151), pisari kaloni sulton Muhammadi II va hamzamoni shoh Ismoili I Safavi. Boyazidi II az ruyi etiqodi afzun va pushtibonii tariqati dini laqabi «Vali»-ro sohib shudaast. Boyazidi II hangomi raqobatash baroi takhtu toj bo barodarash Jam ba pushtibonii sipohiyoni yakkachini yanicharho takya namuda, soli …

BOYaZIDI BASTOMII SONI Abumuhammad Abuali ibni Inoyatulloh, orif, muhaddis va faqehi nimai duyumi asri 16 ibtidoi asri 17. Az sol­hoi zindagiash hamin qadar malum ast, ki risolai «Qa­zo va qadar»-i khudro soli 1602 ba poin rasonidaast. Sohibi yak qator asarho dar mavzuhoi aqoid, fiqh, hadis, tasavvuf va odobu akhloq meboshad. …

BOYaZIDI I Yildirim (taqriban 1347-8.3.1403), sultoni turk (1389-1402) az sulolai Usmoniyon. Siyosati istilogaronai guzashtagonashro davom doda, bo lashkarkashiho Ser­biya (1389), Bulgoriya, Makedoniya, Bosniya, Fessaliya, Majoristonro (1393-96) tobe namud. Boyazidi I mavqeashro dar nimjazirai Balkan mustahkam karda, Rumro zabt namud va lashkarash Konstantinopolro ba muhosira girift. Shohi Majoriston Sigizmund jabhai mushtarake …

BOShI, pasvandi baze ismho, ki az istilohi turkii bosh ba manii sar va bandaki nisbi tarkib yofta, besh­tar manii sardor, farmondeh va sarvarro ifoda meku­nad. Pas az istiloi mugul dar qatori digar istilohoti turki Boshi hamchun juzi tarkibi unvoni shugl, rutba va mansabi darbori ba zaboni forsi vorid gardid. Ammo …

BOYaZIDI BAYOT yake az muarrikhon va khodimoni silsilai Temuriyoni Hind (asri 16). Zodgohash Bukhoro. Barodari Bahrom Saqqoii Bukhoroi. Binobar tahavvuloti voqeahoi siyosii Movarounnahr ba Mashhad safar karda, dar madrasai on jo ba tahsili ilm pardokht. Boyazidi Bayot dar Gardez ba khidmati shohzoda Komron Mirzo vorid gardida, muddate Hukumati Gardez, Nagaz …

BOShQAYNAR, deha dar jamoati dehoti Norini nohiyai YOon. Az Boshqaynar to markazi nohiya 30 kilometr; roh asfaltpush, Aholiash 3200 nafar (2012). Maktabi tahsiloti miyonai umumi, dorukhona, bungohi tibbi, klub va 2 nuqtai savdoi khususi dorad. Sohahoi asosii khojagi: pakhtakori, bogdori va gallakori. Zaminho az naqbi obii Vakhsh–YOvon obyori meshavand.

BOYaZIDI BASTOMI, Abuyazid Tayfur ibni Iso ibni Odam ibni Surushon, laqabash «Sultonu-l-orifin» va «Burhonu-l-muhaqqiqin» (favt 857, Bastom), mutafakkiri maruf, asosguzori tayfuriya, az mashoikhi buzurgi sufiya, tabaqai avvali va az mashhurtarin orifoni fors-tojik dar asrhoi 8-9. Ajdodi peshini Boyazidi Bastomi payravi zardushtiya budand va dar davrai hayoti boboyash ahli khonadon dini …

BOShQALA, deha dar jamoati dehoti Utaqora Nazarovi nohiyai Qubodiyon. Az Boshqala to markazi nohiya 6 kilometr; roh avtomobilgard. Aholiash 5841 nafar (2012). Maktabi tahsiloti miyonai umumi, dorukhona, bungohi tibbi, kitobkhona, muassisai farogati, choykhona, 14 nuqtai savdoi khu­susi dorad. Sohahoi asosii khojagi: pakhtakori va bogdo­ri. Zaminho az daryoi Kofarnihon obyori meshavand.